NASA is the federal agency responsible for space travel and exploration. It employs roughly 17,000 staff who work on a wide variety of projects. Although the majority of these employees never get to travel in space themselves, their work makes it possible for others to do so. Additionally, the space industry is always adding to our knowledge about how the universe works. This sector hires professionals with the right qualifications and/or experience to enter the field in one of the many available positions. We take a look at a few careers you can choose from.
Astronauts
Many children want to be astronauts when they grow up. This is understandable as it is the most visible, and possibly exciting career in the space industry. But it is only the tip of the iceberg of available jobs to aim for.
Astronauts account for a very small segment of space employees. There are tough physical fitness requirements and prospective entrants must have a degree in science or math. A doctor’s or master’s degree is favored over a bachelor’s degree. It is necessary to be a qualified pilot as well and to have excellent eyesight. While many aspiring astronauts will compete for these positions, there is only room for a few incumbents in the training program.Â
Salaries range from $65,000 to $100,701. However, the actual salary will largely depend on experience.Â
Aerospace Engineers
Aerospace engineers are the backbone of the space industry. They are responsible for designing, testing, and producing everything from satellites to missiles to spacecraft. The salary is $115,000 and a bachelor’s degree is needed in a scientific or aerospace discipline. A STEM education is the ideal preparation for this career as it is vital to be well-versed in math, science, engineering, and technology. A security clearance becomes necessary for an aerospace engineer who works on defense projects for the government.
Computer Engineers
Computer engineers carry out their duties using computer systems designed specifically for aerospace applications. Some computer engineers are employed in research and development where these computers are designed. They earn a salary of $114,000 and need a bachelor’s degree in computer science.
Materials Engineers
Materials engineers require a qualification in materials science and engineering. Their job involves developing products that can withstand space. This also involves the research and development of new materials. The average salary is $92,000.
Mechanical Engineers
Mechanical engineers earn $87,000. The job requires a qualification in mechanical engineering and technology. They create and test mechanical devices and sensors to be used in space.Â
Robotics Engineers
Robotic engineers work with artificial intelligence and robotics to design robots and program them. They have to analyze data produced by the robots and handle any malfunctions. Robotic engineers provide full technical support to robots.
Biophysicists and BiochemistsÂ
Biophysicists and biochemists, as their names imply, work with physics and chemistry in terms of biological processes. The jobs entail conducting experiments, obtaining data and samples, and providing conclusions. For example, they may analyze substances found on the moon.
Both careers require a Ph.D. to move ahead, although you can get an entry-level job with a lower qualification. Earnings per annum are $93,000. You can learn about space industry jobs here.
You can join the ranks of young professionals employed in the space industry if you study in the right direction and have an affinity for one of these careers.
